Simplifying wills, estates and probate with our AI assistant

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Estate planning in the United States means arranging the transmission of wealth at death to ensure that one’s wishes are respected and that dependents are provided for. Probate is the legal procedure that confirms the existence of a will and allows the executor to control and disburse the estate. It is essential to point out that effective estate planning is about more than just a will; it also involves trusts, superannuation nominations, powers of attorney, and advance care directives.
Estate and probate law

Key legislation to consider

  • The Uniform Probate Code simplifies and standardizes probate proceedings in many states.
  • State wills and estates laws define requirements for valid wills, intestacy, and executor duties.
  • The Internal Revenue Code sets out rules for estate and inheritance taxation.
  • Trust law, governed by state statutes, outlines how to create, manage, and terminate trusts.
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Common questions about wills, trusts and probate law in the United States

What is a will, and why should I create one?

A will is a legal document that specifies how you should distribute your property after death. A valid will allows you to name beneficiaries, appoint guardians, and avoid confusion or disputes among family members.

How can I challenge a will?

A will can be disputed. This can happen if the person did not have the mental ability to make a will. It can also be challenged if someone pressured them. Additionally, if the legal rules were not followed, the will can be questioned. Challenges must be filed in probate court, and legal advice is strongly recommended.

What is probate, and how is it obtained?

Probate is the court-supervised process of verifying a will and managing the estate. The executor applies to the probate court by filing the original will and estate documents. If no will exists, the court appoints an administrator.

When should I consider setting up a trust?

Trusts help avoid probate, provide for children or vulnerable individuals, manage taxes, or preserve privacy. They can take effect during your life or after your death, and people often tailor them to specific needs.
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